OF THE CAROLINAS & GEORGIA

Spermatophytes (seed plants): Angiosperms (flowering plants): Eudicots: Core Eudicots: Rosids: Fabids: Rosales

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Prunus americana   FAMILY Rosaceae   Go to FSUS key



SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Prunus americana   FAMILY Rosaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 9 (2014)

Prunus americana

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 097-22-003a:

Prunus americana var. americana   FAMILY Rosaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)

Prunus americana

 

COMMON NAME:
American Wild Plum, Wild Plum


         To see larger pictures, click or hover over the thumbnails.

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

Manual of the Trees of North America (Exclusive of Mexico) (Sargent, 1905)    mtna_i_594

        

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913    pnd_pram_001_lvd

        

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database / US Forest Service    pnd_pram_005_lvd

        

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

John B. Nelson    jbn_8648001455_6fb5d98acf

April    Edgefield County    SC

Flowers larger than those of P. angustifolia and P. umbellata, per Native Trees of the Southeast, An Identification Guide (Kirkman, Brown, & Leopold, 2007).

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

John B. Nelson    jbn_8649104180_786d6900ae

April    Edgefield County    SC

Flowers about 1" in diameter, borne in umbels of 2-5 flowers, per Native Trees of the Southeast, An Identification Guide (Kirkman, Brown, & Leopold, 2007).

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm140411_828

April    Spartanburg County    SC

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm140411_829

April    Spartanburg County    SC

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm140411_830

April    Spartanburg County    SC

A shrub or small tree, to 10m, sometimes forming small groves, per Woody Plants of the Southeastern US: A Winter Guide (Lance, 2004).

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm140411_833

April    Spartanburg County    SC

Short lateral twigs often ending in a thorn, per Trees of the Southeastern United States (Duncan & Duncan, 1988).

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm220403_6465

April    Greenville County    SC

Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm220403_6466

April    Greenville County    SC

Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm230623_4152

June    Greenville County    SC

Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm230623_4155

June    Greenville County    SC

Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area

image of Prunus americana, American Wild Plum, Wild Plum

JK Marlow    jkm230623_4163

June    Greenville County    SC

Tall Pines Wildlife Management Area

 

 

WEAKLEY'S FLORA OF THE SOUTHEASTERN US (4/24/22):
Prunus americana   FAMILY Rosaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH PLANTS NATIONAL DATABASE:
Prunus americana   FAMILY Rosaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Flora of North America north of Mexico, vol. 9
Prunus americana

SYNONYMOUS WITH VASCULAR FLORA OF THE CAROLINAS (Radford, Ahles, & Bell, 1968) 097-22-003a:
Prunus americana var. americana   FAMILY Rosaceae

SYNONYMOUS WITH Manual of the Southeastern Flora (Small, 1933, 1938)
Prunus americana

 

Find by SCIENTIFIC NAME:

1157

Tree
Perennial

Habitat: Upland forests, bottomland forests, fencerows, usually in mesic situations, per Weakley's Flora

Native to the Carolinas & Georgia

Common in Mountains & Piedmont, uncommon in GA Coastal Plain, rare in Carolina Coastal Plain

map
CLICK HERE to see a map, notes, and images from Weakley's Flora of the Southeastern US.

Click here to see a map showing all occurrences known to SERNEC, a consortium of southeastern herbaria. (Zoom in to see more detail.)

IS THE PLANT "ARMED"?
Armed with spinose spur shoots

LEAVES:
Deciduous
Simple
Alternate

FLOWER:
Spring
Usually white
Radially symmetrical
5 united sepals
5 petals
Numerous stamens
Superior ovary
Bisexual

FRUIT:
Summer
Red/Rarely yellow
Drupe

 

TO LEARN MORE about this plant, look it up in a good book!



 


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